Every part of the real estate transaction involves negotiation. From the time that you make contact to a prospect all the way to closing the real estate professional consistently either negotiates on their behalf or for their client.
Since the REALTOR® is the director over the entire transaction I beg everyone to take at least some form of training on how to negotiate effectively. A great course/designation I recommend is the CNE, Certified Negotiation Expert.
Here are some example scenarios where you may have to negotiate:
- A seller wants to negotiate your fees on a listing appointment.
- The buyer wants to submit an offer to a listing agent on a property they want to buy.
- The terms of the contract for sale have not been resolved.
- The property inspection proves there are multiple defects with the home and the buyer wants them fixed prior to closing.
- The boundary survey finds that the neighbor’s property encroaches on the subject property.
Negotiation can take place in many different environments and in my opinion the order of which is the most effective.
- Face to face negotiation. Live interactions help you judge others by their facial expressions and body language but may take longer than other forms.
- Over the phone negotiation. Listen to inflections in the voice pattern to determine how the other feels about a negotiable item.
- Email negotiation –Send contracts, share detailed information quicker however the time delay of sending vs. recipient checking email may take longer in some cases.
- Social media negotiation. Use only as Twitter direct messages or Facebook email messages if the cooperating party uses the same network. Status updates may breach the client’s fiduciary responsibility.
- Fax negotiation. Most agents use fax because traditionally it has been the easiest and most contracts view the fax confirmation as official notice of when it has been delivered.
- Mail negotiation. Takes longer than fax but may be the only option available for some clients and regions.
- Text message. What can you possibly negotiate on a text message? Dinner?
You can quickly see that the more real-time the negotiation is the more effective it will be for the party to their favor.
Take a look at some situations, factors, and examples on negotiating using social media (focusing on Facebook and Twitter):
Privacy Concerns
If a buyer’s representative places an offer on a property they should NEVER post the specific address, client’s name, or the status of the transaction to Facebook or Twitter unless they are direct messages to the client. Competing agents on a hot property would notice a public status update on your behalf and give them an edge over your client on what to do next. Also, as buyer representatives we have a fiduciary responsibility to protect their privacy from the buyer agency agreement following closing.
Published Motivation
Determining motivation is one of the biggest ways to gain and edge on a competing broker to determine if a buyer/seller would accept more or take less for a property. I would recommend becoming friends with your competition on Facebook and follow them on Twitter for this reason.
Broken Timeline of Communication
Email communication just like social media can be shared to where each message whether public or private can be marked with a time and date stamp. The challenge is that if we are using multiple communication channels to negotiate a transaction then it will take extra time to create the timeline of who said what and when.
Non-Cooperating Parties
There are some clients and agents who still do not use email. Can you imagine if you added Facebook and Twitter to the mix? You cannot negotiate with someone if you can’t communicate with them. Also, if an agent sends you a note using a Facebook email message and your client does not have Facebook then an extra step may be required to copy and paste the message into an email. There is no forwarding or blind carbon copy in Facebook or Twitter. We instead should adapt to each other’s style.
Immediacy of Publication
Have you ever sent out an email and wish you didn’t? Facebook and Twitter are no different. Use some judgment when you hit the Send, Publish, or Tweet button. Review the message for accuracy of spelling, grammar, and whether the message meets your objective. If you don’t want everyone to see what you have posted then just keep it to yourself. Negotiations can negatively be effected if something was released that wasn’t intended.
Indisputable Evidence
Once a conversation originates online via email or social media it is stored in the electronically on the system used. Twitter direct messages and Facebook email messages are stored in until the recipient deletes them. Consider which conversations we should have electronically and which we should have in person or over the phone.
Disclosure of Imputed Knowledge
Some states (about half, check with your broker) have imputed knowledge. This means the knowledge of material defects by the agent is automatically assumed knowledge of the supervising broker and agents within the company. For example if an agent knows about a leaky basement and publishes to an online discussion board of its existence, then it is assumed all the other agents in the company plus the broker have the same knowledge of the leaky basement. This is a much bigger concern for larger companies. Check with your broker, real estate commission, or REALTOR® Association to see if imputed knowledge exists in your state.
Deliverable
Review the OLD CAR methodology (Thanks to Jim Kimmons) with your broker, REALTOR® Association, real estate commission, and your peers as it relates to social media.
- Obedience
- Loyalty
- Disclosure
- Confidentiality
- Accountability
- Reasonable Care
There are some things that you want to negotiate and some you just don’t
Post as comments any examples or situations you have encountered with agents using social media as a way to negotiate.
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